During the Middle ages Corditz castle was a watchtower for the German Emperors. In 1404, the Lords of Colditz sold the castle for 15,000 silver marks. It burned down about 1500 but was rebuilt a few years later. Once used as a workhouse for homeless people and a metal institution, it was used by Hitler in 1933 for political prisoners such as Communists, homosexuals, and Jews. During WWII It became a Prisoner of War Camp for Allied Officers who had attempted escapes from other prisons. It was referred to by the German Army as Oflag IV-C. Today is is used as a Youth Hostel but their comment was that they do let Youthful adults stay there. The History should be pretty interesting to read because there are two points of view. The tour tells all about the ingenious ways the prisoners devised to escape.
ROCHLITZ CASTLE
This is the third castle we saw to day. We love castles and we knew Johnny and Jenny would be going home, so we packed them in. Rochlitz castle holds the scars from the 30 Yr. War. Its history covers the high middle ages. Kings held court here. Within its walls are vaults, passage ways, dungeons, a large kitchen and a torture chamber. The Castle has two towers which they call Jupen. It rises above the river Mulde and for a small fee you can tour this castle.
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